The Social and Ethical Implications of Assisted Reproductive Technologi

The Social and Ethical Implications of Assisted Reproductive Technologies Test pipework babies have long been stigmatized by society as the unnatural results of scientific dabbling. The words test tube baby have been used by school children as an insult, and many adults have seen an artificial means of giving birth as something perhaps only essential for a lesbian woman, or a extravagance item only operable to the elite few. The reality is that assisted reproductive technologies ( device) have been helping infertile couples have children since 1978.1 The methods of in vitro fertilization, its variants, and the other ART procedures argon ways for persons that would otherwise have no hope of conception to conceive and, in a rapidly growing percentage of cases, give birth to salubrious babies. As the engineering has developed, the quality and range of assistance has developed as well. At present, the means of assisted reproduction and the capabilities of these procedures has grown a t a slenderly dizzying pace. However, thought to the repercussions of the applications of ART are being disregarded to some extent while the publics knowledge and the understanding of embryologists and geneticists surges forward. It is possible given consideration to things such as the morality of these techniques, the unexplored alternative uses of these procedures, and the potential impact they posses that further development is unnecessary and possibly dangerous. As of 1995, 20,000 babies had been born as a result of ART treatments.2 Since then, many women and couples have sought the services of IVF clinics all over the world with hopes of the miracle of conception. These people are usually ones who suffer from some sort of condition that renders them inferti... ... available today, his goal would have been easily attainable through the technology that is presently seen as giving hope to millions of couples who seek simply to exercise their right to wind a child. Is the develo pment if such technology ethical? Is the possibility that it could do greater harm than good enough to terminate the development of such technology? These questions are most likely too much to answer, given what is known and understood about genetic engineering, assisted reproduction, and DNA cloning. But perhaps the trump answer is to say that in advance things are taken any further, we stop to look at what we have, attempt to understand and evaluate those things, and determine whether it is truly necessary to make advances in the technology. Perhaps we are at a point where the most important thing is slow down the pace of change before it gets away form us.

Clark and Menefee Architects :: essays papers

Clark and Menefee ArchitectsThe Reid House was designed by W.G. Clark and Charles Menefee and built in Johns Island, SC in 1986. Menefee and Clark designed primarily in the American South. Clark and Menefee are known for their tripartite vertical organization. The base level normally consists of secondary bedroom(s)/studio spaces and services. The eldest floor is a piano nobile of principal rooms with a double-height living space. The attic level usually consists of the master bedroom and bath. The Reid House is set up in this fashion. The household is located in a lower-ranking setting, surrounded by house trailers and cheaply built houses. The image of the house was derived from vernacular elicit buildings as well as from more formal Palladian structures. One author described the setting as Johns Island, a pacifist(prenominal) landscape where truck farmers tend tomato fields carved out of scrub-pine and dwarf-cedar forests, and where the front yards of shacks are litt ered with junked cars, rusting agricultural machinery, and other decaying impedimenta of the industrial Revolution. The house is a three-story tower with two components. The first is a 20 ft. sq. section made of concrete block, housing the living and bedrooms, referred to as the served space(s). The second part, referred to as the serving space(s), is a wood-frame shed that holds the kitchen and the bathrooms. These two components are joined at the fireplace and chimney, around which the stair winds. The materials used for the house are inexpensive, in holding with the surrounding structures. One section is made of concrete blocks, exposed on the inside and covered with waterproofing paint on the outside. The other part of the house is sheathed in plywood and battens and its roof is covered in asphalt shingle. The floors are painted pine, the interior partitions, painted plywood. The total cost of the house was $102,000, sole(prenominal) $2,000 over the budget that the Re ids had set. They wanted the house built because they wanted to move their two small children out of a trailer home, and they wanted to have a larger space in which they could manage their 120-acre horse farm. The total area of the house is only 1600 sq. ft. One author noted that the house reconciles lofty aspirations and modest means.W.G.

Classification Essay - Cats :: Classification Essays

There are three types of domestic cats indoor domestic cats, outdoor domestic cats, and indoor-outdoor domestic cats. Though these cats would look very similar if they were dandy and sitting next to each other, they would also be very different.Indoor cats are generally very clean, since they do non have to domesticate for their food. The unornamented time allows them to clean and pamper themselves on a daily basis. The fact that they are usually fed on regular intervals makes an indoor cat overweight. The cats cut that they can sleep all day and still get fed once or more times a day. Also, since the cats do not work for their food, they lose their exercise time. It makes it impossible for them to burn off any extra calories they may have gotten. This type of cat generally likes a parcel out of homo contact, since humans are the ones who pamper and feed the cats. They are use to this contact, which makes them not scared of humans. For the most indoor cats, a person do es not have to fretfulness about getting a disease from them, since the cat probably is taken to the veterinarian on a regular basis. Outdoor cats usually are passably scraggly look. The fact that they have to work for all of their food causes them to get more dirty and does not allow them the time to clean themselves everyday. They are such(prenominal) skinnier and are in much better shape. These cats are awake all day long looking for food and avoiding the everyday obstacles of an outdoor cat. This allows them to get view of exercise, but not always enough food.Outdoor cats are not usually people friendly. They are not around humans, so that they do not depend on humans enough to be friendly with people. It is probably a good thing that these types of cats do not like a lot of human contact, since more outdoor cats unlike indoor cats have not had their shots. This does not insure that they are free from diseases, so a person does not know if this cat has a disease or not.An indoor-outdoor cat is a combination of the previous two types of cats. These cats are also generally clean looking cats that are semi-dependent on humans for their food.